HARDWARE
Hardware is the components on the computer that can be seen and touched
physically. Thus, the physical appearance of your computer may be used as
Hardware. Examples of hardware are as follows:
1. Input Devices / Input: A Hardware
used to enter (input) instruction from the computer user. An example is the
Keyboard, Mouse, and Joystick.
2. Processing Devices: Hardware is
located on a computer to process the enter / input from the user. An example is
the processor in a computer.
3. Output Devices / Output: The
hardware is used to generate a process (output) from the computer user. An
example is the Monitor, Speaker, and Printer.
Hardware Advances
The First Generation:
The first computer, has a very large
size consists of various components such as Consisting of 18,000 vacuum tubes,
70,000 resistors and 5 million soldered joints, the computer is a machine that
consumes huge power of 160kW.Komputer was designed by John Presper Eckert
(1919-1995
Last Generation:
At this time the computer hardware is
no longer big as it used to, now the hardware tends to be smaller and much
faster performance, the smaller the faster computer components computer
performance, as it offers computer at the moment,
example:
1.Input device
is a device used to input data. One of them is the keyboard. The keyboard has
experienced growth since it was first created. Here's the difference:
a. AT keyboard
b. AT Keyboard tip of the cord has a
5 pin
c. PS / 2 keyboard
d. PS / 2 Keyboard 6-pin tip of the
cord has
e. USB keyboard
f. USB keyboard be usb cord tip.
g. wireless keyboard.
h. wireless keyboard does not have a
cable
2. Device Processing (Processor). Progression Intel Processor, Intel
Processor suit some types of early development:
1. processor LGA
2. Intel Dual Core Processor
3. Intel Core 2 Duo Processor
4. Processor Intel Core 2 Extreme Quad Core
5. Intel Core i3 Processor
6. Processor Intel Core i5
7. Intel Core i7 Processor
And now the most advanced processor
is the Intel Core i7, is the first processor with Nehalem technology. Nehalem
uses a new platform that really different from the previous generation. Core i5
is the value of the Core i7 series that will run on Intel's new socket LGA-1156
socket. Intel Core i3 is a variant of the value compared to the other two
brothers. This processor will integrate the GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) aka
Graphics On-board inside the processor. In 2008, precisely on August 17, Intel
issued a newest product processor type Intel Core 2 Extreme Quad Core. The
newest product called Core 2 Extreme QX9300 processor with 45W TDP features and
give special attention to the cooling or cooling system.
Benefits Intel Core I7 Processor, i5,
i3 is Intel Hyper Threading (the core i7, i5, i3), Intel Turbo Boost (core i7,
i5), Intel Hd Graphics (on a core i7, i5, i3), Maximum Memory in RAM up to 16
GB, and been using 1066 MHz DDR3 with FBS.
3.Output device is a device used to display the data
that has been processed. Among other monitor. Following the development of the
monitor:
a. Monitor Catoda Ray Tube (CRT)
This monitor is a monitor that has a
tube that produces electrons to shoot the screen.
b. Monitor Liquid Crystal Display
(LCD)
The workings of this monitor is to
provide an electric current stimulation from the outside to luquid crystal
(bipheny material). So it will change the properties of light that is passed
crystal.
c. LED monitor
These monitors use a lot of LED
lights.
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